Create the Ambiance of Hawaii With These Design Tips

Virtually no place else on earth exhibits the wondrous diversity of the Hawaiian Islands. Its lush valleys, tranquil beaches, majestic mountains and volatile volcanoes play host to a wide variety of plants, many of which can only be found in Hawaii. Fortunately, you can bring the beauty of this tropical paradise to your own backyard without having to travel to a remote island.

Whether you’re planting in the ground or in containers, an important factor for successful growing is a loose, well-drained, fertile soil. Native Hawaiian soils contain volcanic dust and ash that enriches the soil while increasing its fertility. When planting in the ground, it is a good idea to dig the hole as large as possible; at least as deep as the original container and about 2 to 3 times as wide. Many tropical plants have a sensitive root system or a shallow root system and will benefit from the larger, wider planting hole. Mix the existing soil with a premium planting mix to help ensure proper drainage. Adding a slow-release fertilizer to the soil mix, prior to planting, will aid in establishing the plant and will simulate the nutrient-rich native soil.

In areas where temperatures regularly dip below 40°F, these tropical treasures should be planted in containers and moved indoors for the winter. When planting in pots, it is important to use a high quality potting mix, not a heavy soil mix that will retain too much water. Container plants will benefit from the regular use of water soluble fertilizers applied to the soil or as a light foliar spray.

When planning your Hawaiian haven, it is important to consider factors such as the mature size of the plants that you will be selecting, as well as the size of your garden. Tropical plants can be arranged by height or grouped according to leaf texture or flower colors and bloom seasons. Also remember to include understory plants to fill in any gaps between larger plants or to simply add a splash of color, where needed. Natural habitats abound with these diminutive plants and prolific plantings can add that extra touch of realism to your garden.

A more natural effect can be achieved through the use of soft curves, undulating borders or meandering pathways. Mother Nature rarely uses straight lines in her designs, so why should you? The addition of a waterfall or pond can also provide a more natural habitat for your plants as well as add a refreshing tranquility to your slice of paradise.